Work

On Liberty

John Stuart Mill·1859·English

About this text

Mill's small, concentrated defense of individual freedom. Its one principle: that the only legitimate reason to interfere with another person's liberty is to prevent harm to others. The argument for free expression that follows, that even false opinions serve truth by keeping correct ones alive and tested, has never been bettered.

The object of this Essay is to assert one very simple principle, as entitled to govern absolutely the dealings of society with the individual in the way of compulsion and control, whether the means used be physical force in the form of legal penalties, or the moral coercion of public opinion. That principle is, that the sole end for which mankind are warranted, individually or collectively, in interfering with the liberty of action of any of their number, is self-protection.

Full text not yet available.

More from this thinker