A quotation from Ibn Tufayl

Quotation

He saw that the whole universe was, in truth, one great being.
— Ibn Tufayl

Philosophical Context

IslamicPeripatetic

Ibn Tufayl

c. 1105 CE – 1185 CE

He wrote the first philosophical novel. A child raised by a gazelle on a deserted island discovers God through reason alone.

Ibn Tufayl served as court physician in Marrakesh. His single surviving work, Hayy ibn Yaqzan, tells the story of a boy raised alone on an island who discovers natural philosophy, metaphysics, and mystical union with God through observation and reason. When he meets people from a nearby island who follow a revealed religion, he finds their beliefs are the same truths he discovered, expressed in images for those who cannot reason abstractly. The book was translated into Latin in 1671 and influenced Locke and Defoe.

Worldview & Key Ideas:NatureThe IntellectFaith & Reason

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Understanding This Quotation

What does Ibn Tufayl mean by this quotation?

He wrote the first philosophical novel. A child raised by a gazelle on a deserted island discovers God through reason alone. Ibn Tufayl served as court physician in Marrakesh. His single surviving work, Hayy ibn Yaqzan, tells the story of a boy raised alone on an island who discovers natural philosophy, metaphysics, and mystical union with God…

What was the context or school of thought behind this idea?

Ibn Tufayl articulated this thought in Hayy ibn Yaqzan. The first philosophical novel. A child raised alone on a deserted island discovers physics, metaphysics, and God through observation and reason, with no teacher and no scripture.…