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Two thinkers, side by side

Life

Portrait of Ibn Tufayl
Ibn Tufayl

c. 1105 CE – 1185 CE

IslamicPeripatetic

He wrote the first philosophical novel. A child raised by a gazelle on a deserted island discovers God through reason alone.

Portrait of Ibn Rushd
Ibn Rushd

1126 CE – 1198 CE

IslamicPeripatetic

Born Cordoba

The great commentator on Aristotle. He argued that philosophy and religion are two paths to the same truth, and neither should silence the other.

Connection

Ibn Tufayl patron and introducer Ibn Rushd — Ibn Tufayl introduced Ibn Rushd to the Almohad caliph who commissioned the Aristotle commentaries.

Shared Ideas

Faith & ReasonThe Intellect

Shared Places

CordobaCordobaCordoba

Ideas

The IntellectFaith & ReasonNature
Faith & ReasonThe IntellectReason

Words

“Ignorance leads to fear, fear leads to hate, and hate leads to violence.”

— Ibn Rushd

Key Moments

c. 1105 CE

Born in al-Andalus

c. 1163 CE

Court Physician in Marrakesh

c. 1169 CE

Introducing Ibn Rushd to the Caliph

c. 1170 CE

Hayy ibn Yaqzan

1126 CE

Born in Cordoba

c. 1169 CE

Commissioned to Comment on Aristotle

c. 1180 CE

The Incoherence of the Incoherence

1195 CE

Exile and Restoration

Works

Hayy ibn Yaqzan

The Incoherence of the Incoherence

Atlas of Thinkers

A story-first philosophy atlas. Explore history's greatest thinkers through place, time, movement, and ideas.

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Volume I · Ancient Greece · 624-262 BCE